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Do You Need a Business License to Accept Follower Payments?

In most cases, no. Accepting tips, paid questions, or Personalized Videos as an individual rarely requires a business license — but whether any local one applies depends on your city and state.

Updated September 2026

Get paid for this — with Brillay

Worried a $3 tip needs a business license first? Federally it usually doesn't — and Brillay adds no gate of its own: sign up as an individual, with no application and no follower minimum.

Brillay is a link in your bio where followers pay you directly for:

TipsPaid QuestionsPersonalized VideosCustom WorkGoals

Once your city and state rules are checked, taking that first tip is one link in your bio: followers pay upfront as guests with no account to create, and there's nothing to deliver or membership to keep running.

No monthly fee, you only pay a small platform fee when you get paid.

Usually, no. Accepting online tips, paid questions, or shoutout orders as an individual does not require a federal business license or a separate company. A state, city, or county may still require registration, a general business license, or home-business approval depending on where and how you operate. Tips let followers send a one-time thank-you, with nothing for you to deliver and no membership for them to join.

Is there a federal business license for accepting payments online?

No. The Small Business Administration confirms the United States has no general federal business license and that only “business activities regulated by a federal agency will need a federal license or permit” (sba.gov).

That federally regulated list covers activities involving alcohol, tobacco, firearms and explosives, commercial broadcasting, aviation, and fisheries (sba.gov). A $3 Tip, a $25 Paid Question, or a $50 Personalized Video is not among the federally regulated activities on that list.

Individuals can set up a page on Brillay for these offers under the same federal licensing rules. You can create a page and connect Stripe to receive payments as an individual.

Can state or local business-license rules apply to creators?

Yes. The SBA advises every business to check license and permit requirements based on both its activity and its location, because states, counties, and cities each set their own rules. There is no single rule covering every state.

Concrete examples show why location matters:

  • Texas has no general statewide business license. The Texas Secretary of State states that Texas does not require a general “business” license, although particular occupations and activities can require permits or licenses (Texas Secretary of State).
  • Washington can require a state business license once gross income reaches $12,000 a year. The Washington Department of Revenue lists a $12,000-per-year gross income threshold among the conditions that require applying for a Washington state business license (Washington Department of Revenue).
  • Los Angeles requires local business registration. People conducting business in Los Angeles generally must register with the city and obtain a Business Tax Registration Certificate (Los Angeles Office of Finance).
  • Seattle charges $45 for a reduced business license tax certificate under $20,000 in gross revenue, or $90 above that. Businesses operating in Seattle generally need the certificate — at that reduced or regular rate — even when they already hold a Washington state business license (City of Seattle).
  • San Francisco charges a $55 registration fee at up to $100,000 in gross receipts. A person engaging in business in San Francisco generally must register with the city under this tiered fee schedule, illustrating that local registration can apply independently of federal rules (San Francisco Treasurer and Tax Collector).
LevelWho issues itWhat can apply to a supporter-payment creator?
FederalSBA-listed federal agenciesA license applies only to federally regulated activities such as alcohol, firearms, or broadcasting—not ordinary supporter payments (SBA).
StateState licensing or tax agenciesRequirements vary: Texas has no general statewide business license, while Washington requires a state business license once gross income reaches $12,000 a year (Texas Secretary of State; Washington Department of Revenue).
LocalCity or county agenciesRegistration or a local business license may apply; Los Angeles requires a Business Tax Registration Certificate, and Seattle generally requires a business license tax certificate (Los Angeles; Seattle).

In short: federal license requirements are tied to specific regulated activities under the SBA's framework, state license requirements are set individually by each state's licensing or tax agency, and local license or registration requirements are set by the city or county where you operate (SBA licenses and permits guidance). Any license or registration that applies is tied to your location and activity, not to the fact that a supporter pays you online. If you are also considering a separate legal entity, do you need an LLC to accept follower payments addresses that question separately.

Does Stripe or Brillay require a business license?

No. Stripe supports “Individual / Sole proprietor” onboarding for people selling without a separate business entity (Stripe Support). Stripe will still request identity, tax, and banking information required to verify the account, and the funding source you link matters too — see whether a prepaid card works for accepting payments as a creator.

Individuals with any follower count can put Tips, Paid Questions, and Personalized Videos on one link and connect their bank through Stripe. Creators in 41 countries can get paid; followers pay by card from anywhere.

Brillay's fee is a percentage of what you're paid, not a licensing fee, and only applies once a follower has paid you — see pricing for the exact rates. Supporters can still send a one-time Tip by card without creating an account. Your state or locality determines any government license that applies to your activity.

Do I still owe taxes without a business license?

Yes. Licensing and taxation are separate. Supporter payments can be taxable income even when you do not need a business license and do not receive a tax form.

Two different federal thresholds are relevant:

  • Self-employment tax begins at $400 in net earnings. If your net self-employment earnings reach $400 in a year, the IRS generally requires you to calculate self-employment tax using Schedule SE (IRS self-employment tax guidance).
  • The 2026 Form 1099-K threshold is higher. For 2026, a third-party payment platform generally must issue Form 1099-K only when payments exceed both more than $20,000 in gross payments and more than 200 transactions during the year; Congress reinstated that threshold through the One Big Beautiful Bill Act (IRS Form 1099-K guidance).

Not receiving Form 1099-K does not make the income tax-free. It only means the payment platform was not required to issue that particular information return at your payment volume.

This is not tax or legal advice. A qualified local professional can address your specific city, state, income, and business activity.

How can you publish your first paid offer?

You can publish as an individual with nothing to apply for: claim your username, choose what you want to sell, and put your Brillay link in your bio. You set the price and delivery time. Followers pay upfront; you can decline a request.

If charging feels awkward, start with a clear $25 Paid Question: one follower pays for one private question and you send one written reply, so the scope does not turn into free advice or endless back-and-forth.

Frequently asked questions

Do I need a business license to accept tips online?

Usually not at the federal level. Online tips are not themselves a federally regulated activity, but your state, city, or county may require business registration based on your location. Texas has no general statewide business license, while Los Angeles generally requires a Business Tax Registration Certificate.

Does working from home change the answer?

It can. The SBA notes that zoning ordinances can still apply to a home-based business even though operating from home often reduces zoning restrictions; Los Angeles, for example, publishes a dedicated home-based-business zoning page describing when a home occupation review applies. Check your own city or county’s official licensing and zoning pages using your home address and type of activity.

Will Stripe or Brillay ask me for a business license?

Stripe supports onboarding as an “Individual / Sole proprietor” without a separate business entity. Brillay signup is available directly to individuals, with no separate company and no follower minimum.

Must I report supporter income if I do not need a license?

Yes. Business-license requirements do not determine whether income is taxable. The IRS self-employment threshold is $400 in net earnings, while the 2026 Form 1099-K threshold is more than $20,000 in gross payments and more than 200 transactions (irs.gov).

How can you get started?

Brillay gives you one free link for Tips, Paid Questions, and Personalized Videos, with no follower minimum or monthly fee; local license rules may still apply, and platform fees apply only when you get paid — see pricing for the exact rates. Create your free Brillay page and pick your first offer today.

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